ldka;djl ù Wm; ,nkafka fmr ixidf¾ wl=i, l¾uhla ksido@

nqÿrcdKka jykafia wfka ms~q isgq;=udf.a ksjig ojila jevu l<y' ta wjia:dfõ ksji we;=<ska fjkodg fkdue;s y~la wefikakg úh' tu ksid nqÿyq ta y~ lsfula oehs úuiQy' ta wjia:dfõ wfkams~q isgq;=ud nqÿrcdKka jykafiag lshd isákafka ;u ksjfia miq.sh Èkj, isÿjQ w¨‍;a isoaêh .ekhs'

02-Page-20-BA 
nqÿyduqÿrejfka wfma mq;dg ukd,shla lekaodf.k wdjd' wef.a ku iqcd;d' Okj;a ksjil iemg yeÿKq l=udßldjla ^wÙvd wÙvl=,d& wehf.a .;s .=K yß wuq;=hs' ;uka .ek ú;rhs jeämqr ys;kafka' wehg ysf;k tl ksje/È tl yeáhg .kafka' kekaoïud .ek ;elSula kE' udud .ek ;elSula kE' iajdñ mqreIhd .ek ;elSula kE' l;dny lsÍfï ixjrh;a wvq mdghs' w¨‍;a yskaoo okafk;a kE' f,dl= mjq,l flfkla ksido lshkak;a nE' nqÿyduqÿrejfkahs ysf;a ;snqKq wms<sfj< nj ykaodu wfka ms~q isgq;=ud tl È.g lshdf.k lshdf.k .shd' ta wjia:dfõ isgqjrhdf.a udkisl ;;a;ajh f;areï wr.;a nqÿrcdKkajykafiaf.a we;=f<a isá iqcd;d kï jQ wfka ms~q isgqjrhdf.a f,a,sh nqÿrÿka fj; f.kajd .;a;d' tfia f.kajdf.k iqcd;df.a udkisl ;;a;ajh jgydf.k Wkajykafia O¾uh foaYkd l<y' nqÿrÿkaf.a foiqï úuiqï kqj‚ka iqcd;d widf.k isáhd' nqÿrcdKka jykafia flfrys wehg f.!rjhla ;snqKq ksid;a Wkajykafia lrk meyeÈ,s lsÍu ;ukag jegfyk ksid;a weh tajd fyd¢ka wid isáhdh' nqÿrcdKka jykafia iajdñ Nd¾hdjreka i;a fofkla isák nj jodrd ta ta whf.a .;s.=K;a fjk fjku úia;r lr ÿkay' bkamiq iqcd;d ÿj Tn fln÷ Nd¾hdjla ùug we¨‍ï lrkafkysoehs nqÿrcdKka jykafia úuiQ úg iqcd;d m%ldY lf<a nqÿrcdKka jykafia meyeÈ,s lr ÿka wdldrhg ;uka odis Nd¾hdjla f,i iajdñ mqreIhd iuÕ lghq;= lsÍug wdid lrk njhs' túg nqÿrÿka úiska foaYkd lrkq ,enqfõ 1' odis Nd¾hdj 2' N.sks Nd¾hdj 3' iÖ Nd¾hdj 4' ud; Nd¾hdj f,i  ;u iajdñmqreIhd flfrys ohdj nj olajk ;eke;a;sh udkisl jYfhka wNsfhda. ch.ekSug iu;a ksid;a wksld flfrys l,amkd lrk wdldrh hym;a ksid;a jvd;a nqoaêu;a f,i lghq;= lrkq ,nk ksid;a ur‚ka miq ÈjH f,dalfha W;am;a;sh ,nk njhs' 1' jOl Nd¾hdj 2' iajdñ Nd¾hdj 3' fpdar Nd¾hdj udkisl w;Dma;slr Ndjh ksid;a wl=i, O¾u jeäÈhqKq lr .kakd ksid;a ur‚ka miq wmdfha W;am;a;s ,nk njhs'


i;a; Ndßhd iQ;%h ys foaYkd lrkq ,en ;sfnk lreKq ia;%shla wrNhd foaYkd l< ksid Nd¾hdjka i;la f,i oelajqjo thu tf,iu wfkla me;a;go .; yels nj fmfka' tkï Nd¾hdj flfrys"


1' WfmalaId iy.;j lghq;= lrk ieñhd
2' ifydaorhl= jf.a lghq;= lrk ieñhd
3' ñ;=rl= jf.a lghq;= lrk ieñhd
4' msfhl= jf.a lghq;= lrk ieñhd
5' fydfrl= jf.a lghq;= lrk ieñhd
6' jolfhl= jf.a lghq;= lrk ieñhd
7' ìß| jevldßhl hehs is;d lghq;= lrk ieñhd


fuu msßfika m<uqj olajd we;s i;r fokd ;u .sys f.oro ÈjH f,dalhla jf.a lr .kakd neúka ur‚ka u;= ÈjH f,dalfhyso wfkla ;=kafokd .sys f.oro wmdhlajf.a lr .kakd neúka ur‚ka miq wmdfhyso W;am;a;sh ,nk njo oyfuyso tk fndfyda ú.%yhkag wkqj ks.ukh l< yelsh'


újdyhla kï ia;%S mqreI fomlaIfha fofokl=f.a tlaùulau úh hq;= nj nqÿ oyu olshs' tfia oelSug o fya;=jla ;sfí' újdyùu hkq orejl= ìys lsÍfï yelshdj i|ydu jk tl;=jla f,i fn!oaO iudch t;rï leue;a;la olajkafka ke;' msßñfhl= ùu mskla f,i;a ia;%shla ùu mjla f,i;a nqÿ oyfuys lsisu ;ekl olajkafka ke;' ukqIH wd;auhl W;am;a;sh ,eîu mskla f,i;a olajk nqÿ iuh'


ia;%shl ù Wm; ,eîu mjla f,i fkdolajkafka ia;%sh yd mqreIhd w;f¾ nqoaê j¾Okfha fyda Ñka;kuh jYfhka fyda ldhsl Yla;sfhys lsisÿ fjkila fkdue;s ksidh'


mqreIhl=ùu mskla f,i;a ia;%shl ùu mjla f,i;a nuqKq oyfuys W.kajhs' nuqKq oyu ìys jQfha oUÈj kuqÿ Y%S ,dxflah ixialD;sh ilia ùfï§ hï hï nuqKq woyiao ñY% ù ;sfí' lf;da,sl oyfuyso tajd uejQ miq ;ykï .i fmkajd tys M, wkqNj fkdlrkakhehs wK l< nj nhsn,fha olajhs' nhsn,fhys tk W;am;a;s l:dj;a w..[iQ;%fha tk újdy ixia:dfõ wdrïNh;a tlsfklg th ÿria: b.ekaùï folls' ta fol flfiaj;a iulrkakg hdu fyda tfia yels hhs is;Su fyda uq<djls'


ia;%sh mqreIhd w;r Ñka;kuh yd yelshdjkaf.a fjkila fkdue;s nj olajk nqÿ oyu ia;%shlaùu ksidu wehg wdfõ‚l ,laIK lsysmhla olajd ;sfí'


1' ;reK úfha újdyh ksid ujf.ka wE;a jkakg isÿùu'
2' udisl isÿjk YdÍßl fjkiaùï ord isàu'
3' ore.enla oi udihla ^i;s ;siayhla& ord isàug isÿùu'
4' m%iQ; fõokdj ord isàug isÿùu'
5' iajdñhdf.a woyiaj,g jeä ;ek ,nd§ug isÿùu hkdÈhhs'


wdfõ‚l ÿlaL iQ;%fhys fï lreKq olajd ;sfí' tlS lreKq tf,iska isÿùu j¾;udkfha ldka;djka ;ukag we;s ÿlla f,i i<lkjdo tfia fkdue;skï tajd fkdue;sùu ÿlla f,i i<lkjdo hkak úuid ne,sh hq;=h' ia;%shla f,i Wm; ,eîu fmr ixidrfha mjla f,i nqÿ oyfuys i<lkafka ke;'


ia;%shla yd mqreIhl= tlaj Ôj;aùfï§ ðú;h id¾:lùug kï fofokd w;r úYajdih yd m%[a[dj hk ldrKd folu w;HjYH fjhs' úYajdiho wkaO úYajdih fkdúh hq;=h' m%{dj o fldgia folls' m%{dj iy ia:dfkdaÑ; m%{djhs' l;d lsÍfï§o l%shd lsÍfï§o l,amkd lsÍfï§o hk ;=ka wjia:dfjys§u uekúka m%{dj ;sìh hq;=fjhs' m%{dj hkq wOHdmk iy;slj,ska ukskq ,nkakla fkdj ;u Ôú;fha§ ;u ;=kafodr yiqrejkq ,nk wdldrh wkqj ;SrKh lrkq ,nkakls'


j¾;udk ixlS¾K iudcfha újdy Ôú; nyq, jYfhka Èlalido ;;a;ajhg m;ajk wjia:d o Èlalido ù ta fofokdu kej; újdyjk wjia:do nyq, jYfhka olakg ,efí' idfmalaI jYfhka kej; újdyùug jvd fofokd fjkajk wjia:d jeä njo jd¾;d fõ' Èlalido ishhla wOHhkh lr ne¨‍jfyd;a ta ishfhka wkQjlg muK ;u újdyh Èlalido ùug n,mE fmdÿ ldrKd lsysmhla fufia f.dkq l< yelsh'


Èlalidoh b,a,kafka újdy ù uq,a wjqreÿ fol we;=<;aùu
újdyùfï§ tla mlaIhla l< jxpksl njla miqj t<sorõùu
;ukaf.a uki ;ukag md,kh lr.; fkdyelsùu ksid úúO wr., we;s lr .ekSu
úúO udkisl wl%ñl;d
{d;Ska w;r mj;sk wkjfndaOh yd wkjYH jpk yqjudrej
fofokdf.a woyia tl wruqKlg fkd.ekSu
;u foudmshkaf.a újdy Ôú;j, meje;s lvf;d¨‍
fofokd újdy Ôú;hg idfmalaIj wdorh hkq l=ulaoehs w¾: l:kh lr fkd.ekSu
újdy Ôú;h fjkqfjka wfkld lrk lem lsÍï wj;lafiare lsÍu


j¾;udk Èlalido jk ishhg wkQjlf.a we;a; l:dj thhs' th tfia kuq;a fndfyda úg kS;shg hkafka kS;s{ uy;ajreka olajk újdy Ôú;fha wNHka;r fya;= olajñks' we;eïúg thg fya;=jkakg we;af;a wm fmr oelajQ lreKq ldrkd Èlalidohla ùug ;rï m%n,fya;= ldrKd f,i kS;sfha olajd fkd;sîu úh yelsh'


l< wOHhkj,§ ÿgq wfkla ,laIKh jkafka újdyh Èlalidohlska wjika l< hq;=h hk we;s jkafka fyda th kS;shg hkafka fyda hjkafka ia;%S mlaIh úiska ùuh' Èlalidohla ùug m<uqj fofokdf.a fkd.e<mSu .ek ta fofokd úiskau fjk fjku ish ys; ñ;=rka iuÕ woyia olajkq ,efí' wm fofokd fkd.e<fmkafka fukak fï ldrKd ksidhhs lsh;s' tfia woyia olajkq ,enqj;a talshkafka i;Hu ldrKdj fkdfõ' fndfyda tajd fjk;a udkisl is;=ú,a,la fmroeß lrf.k lshk wi;H tajdh' i;H lreKq lSj;a ta lshkafka i;H tajd fkdfõ' ta lshukaj, we;af;a isÿjQ isoaê oduh .ek ;uka is;k wdldrhhs' ta isoaê oduh ;=< ;uka ÿgq fohhs ta isoaêoduh .ek ;uka weiQ fohhs isoaêfha i;Hh wikakd isys nqoaêfhka úuid oek .; hq;= ñil lshkakd m%ldY lrkafka i;Hhhs ms<s.ekSu uq,djls'


i;a; Nßhd iQ;%fha§ oelajQ lreKq wkqj wfka ms~q isgq;=udf.a mq;%hdf.a;a f,a,shf.a;a újdyh Èlalidoh olajd wE;g fkd.sfha f,a,shf.a woyia idjodkj wid isàug;a újdy Ôú;hl mj;sk wNsfhda.d;aul nj f;areï fíreï lr §ug;a nqÿrcdKka jykafia ksjig jevu l< ksidh' wkjfndaë woyia wjfndaOfhka o mqrjd ,kakg Wkajykafiag tuksid yelshdj ,enq‚'


újdyù Èlalido jQ ;re‚hla yd ;reKfhla ud iuÕ ish újdy Ôú;h .ek lshQ l;d folla uf.a ysf;a ;Èkau ld je§ ;sfí' Èlalido isoaê ish .Kkla .ek;a újdy Ôú;j, úúO ÿla .ekú,s .ek;a wid yqre mqreÿ ug ta woyiaj, lsishï wuq;a;la oeksK' ta ;reKhd lsõfõ fuhhs'

yduqÿrejfka uf.a fkdakd yß fyd|hs ta;a wmsg wms wms yßyeá f;areï .kak neß WKd' uf.au lrefu fjkake;shs lshñka fya ìu n,d .;af;ah ;re‚h lSfõ fuhhs ug flaka;s hkjd jeähs f.or ks;r ks;r l< flda,dy, .shd ;uhs' ta;a fïl fuÉpr ÿr È. hdù hehs lshd uu tod ys;=fõ kE' wE oEfia oEf,ka jEfyk l÷¿ oEfia iÕjd,ñka lSjdh'